MTE annual results on slave-like labour
Brazil’s 2026 release reports 2,772 workers rescued in 2025 enforcement actions.
UNODC's 2024 regional overview reports forced labour in 55% and sexual exploitation in 40% of detected South American trafficking cases in 2022. Agriculture, mining, domestic work and transport are recurring contexts.
Most detected flows remain close to home: 74% were domestic, while another 14% moved across South American borders. This page pairs the UNODC regional baseline with 2025 country-level sources for Brazil, Colombia, Peru, and Argentina.
Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia combine migration-linked exploitation, illegal mining, domestic servitude, and recruitment of children and indigenous communities along border and river routes. Prevention work increasingly focuses on local awareness and early detection in high-risk communities.
2025 Colombia TIPArgentina, Chile, Paraguay, and Uruguay remain tied to intra-regional trafficking for labour exploitation, sexual exploitation, and abuse in urban service, agricultural, and cross-border economies. Southern Cone responses increasingly stress consular coordination and migrant protection.
2025 Argentina TIPBrazil and adjacent Amazon borderlands face trafficking risks connected to illegal mining, remote worksites, transport corridors, and severe labour informality. Forced labour enforcement, labour inspection, and protection in frontier zones remain central to the regional response.
ILO Brazil UpdateBrazil’s 2026 release reports 2,772 workers rescued in 2025 enforcement actions.
Open research examining regulation, worker experiences and accountability in the Amazon timber supply chain.